Global market reports project black pellet biomass demand will reach up to $4.5 billion by 2035, driven by global carbon neutrality targets and coal replacement needs. Advanced black pellets biofuel offers higher energy density, water resistance and 94 percent lower carbon emissions than coal, alongside reduced transportation costs compared to traditional white pellets. As utilities and heavy industries shift away from fossil fuels, expanding advanced biofuel production through biofuel pellets manufacturing provides a vital, coal-compatible solution for the global energy transition.
Written by: Jonathan Stones
Published by: Power Wood Green Energy Holdings Ltd.
Published on: 20th September, 2025
Last updated on: 27th October, 2026
THE GLOBAL market for black pellets will burgeon over the coming decade, according to two independent market analysis reports released recently.
Demand for Gen2 black wood pellets from power stations and utilities companies, cement, steel and chemicals manufacturers, as well as commercial and residential heating customers – has been forecast to reach USD$4.1bn by 2035.
International climate initiatives, national net-zero policies, rising demand from eastern Asia and the advancement of pellet production technology were all cited as key drivers behind demand for black biomass pellets.
Two successive reports, released by market insight specialists 24ChemicalResearch [1] and Wise Guy Reports [2], predicted compound annual growth rates for black pellet demand to be 6.5 percent and 7.1 percent respectively over coming years.
Both think tanks highlighted black pellets’ superior energy density and water resistance, compared to traditional white pellets, as reasons for their emerging viability as a sustainable energy source.
While Wise Guy Reports’ study focused on black pellets’ compatibility with coal infrastructure, 24ChemicalResearch’s earlier analysis unpacked black pellets’ potential to create additional future revenue streams through carbon credit generation – when they’re integrated with carbon capture technology.
Piles of coal in Japan's ports can be replaced by black pellets which possess greater water resistance and mechanical strength than first generation tranditional white pellets. As the country embraces cleaner energy to meet nationally-set climate target milestones, its transition from fossil fuels to biomass fuels is expected to accelerate.
Black pellets leave a carbon footprint that is up to 94 percent lower than coal, while retaining as much as 87 percent of the fossil fuel’s energy release.
24ChemicalResearch’s findings also recorded their “lower ash content” in its data. The research body, which prides itself on being “the most trusted resource for market insights in the chemical and materials industries” however curbed its candour for the virtues of Gen2 black pellets by documenting concerns over high fixed costs in the industry.
Each report benchmarked the global market value of black pellets biomass at $1.2bn in 2024.
24ChemicalResearch’s data carried a more conservative estimate of global demand for Gen2 pellets reaching $2.1bn by 2032. It claimed: “Despite its potential, the market faces hurdles including high capital costs for production facilities averaging 20 to 30 percent more than white pellet plants. Supply chain complexities arise from the need for specialised handling equipment to maintain pellet integrity. Regulatory uncertainties in some markets and competition from alternative renewables like solar PV also pose challenges.” [1]
Wise Guy Reports’ market insight, published on 30th August on the UK’s Industry Today website, was more optimistic – pegging global demand for black pellets at $4.5bn come 2035. It declared: “The outlook for the biomass black pellets market is highly positive with sustained demand from power generation, industrial heating, and renewable energy sectors. By 2035 the market will nearly double to $4500m, driven by global carbon neutrality goals and increasing reliance on bioenergy.”
It supported findings with a breakdown of continental demand for Gen2 wood pellets, concluding: “The Asia-Pacific region is expected to emerge as the fastest-growing market. Europe will remain the largest market, supported by stringent emission regulations and supportive government policies. North America will serve as a major exporter to global markets, leveraging its abundant biomass resources.” [2]
Power Wood Energy’s managing director David Peters commented: “Research and analysis such as these reports help to prove the viability of what is still an emerging sustainable energy source.
"The green energy industry has greater awareness of the existence white wood pellets and certain sections of it have made up its mind about them. That’s understandable, although they have played and continue to play an important role in industries and nations transitioning away from coal.
“Second generation black pellets have up to 24 percent more energy release than Gen1 white pellets biofuel. Black pellets release less carbon gases than white pellets. They are at least 35 percent cheaper to transport than white pellets due to their greater bulk density too.
"All of these qualities make Gen2 black pellets a 'game-changer in renewable energy', as 24ChemicalResearch reports. They are the ‘reliable and sustainable fuel option’ that Wise Guy Reports say they are. As such, black pellets have a key role to play in global energy transition.”
24ChemicalResearch’s full market analysis report can be downloaded via this link.
Wise Guy Reports market analysis can be read in full via this link.
Each report based its findings on primary qualitative research data compiled from extensive interviews with industry executives and technical experts, combined with thorough analysis of quantitative production data, trade flows, as well as scrutiny of policy development within major black pellet markets.
[1] 24Chemical Research (2025). Black Pellets Market Research Report 2026-2034. https://www.24chemicalresearch.com/download-sample/233096/black-pellets-market
[2] WiseGuy Reports (2025). Global Biomass Black Pellets Market Research Report: size, share & forecast to 2026-2035. https://www.wiseguyreports.com/reports/biomass-black-pellets-market